Ohm’s Law Calculator

Ohm’s Law & DC Circuit Power Calculator

Solve voltage, current, resistance, and power relations, analyze series/parallel networks, and design LED dropping resistors

Calculated Circuit Power & Resistance
30.00 W • 4.80 Ω
Power: 30,000 mW (0.030 kW) • Resistance: 4.800 Ω
Electromotive Force (Voltage) 12.000 V 12,000 mV • 0.012 kV
Current Intensity (Amperage) 2.500 A 2,500 mA • 2.50 × 10⁶ µA
Ohmic Resistance (Impedance) 4.800 Ω 0.0048 kΩ • 4,800 mΩ
Dissipated Power (Wattage) 30.000 W 0.0402 Horsepower (HP)
Source potential difference
Individual Branch Resistors (Ω)
Enter 0 to omit
Enter 0 to omit
Equivalent Network Resistance (R_eq)
790.00 Ω
Total Current: 30.38 mA • Total Power: 729.11 mW
Branch R₁ Analysis V₁: 3.04 V • I₁: 30.38 mA P₁: 92.29 mW
Branch R₂ Analysis V₂: 6.68 V • I₂: 30.38 mA P₂: 203.04 mW
Branch R₃ Analysis V₃: 14.28 V • I₃: 30.38 mA P₃: 433.78 mW
Branch R₄ Analysis Disabled (0 Ω) Not included in network
e.g. 5V USB, 9V Battery, 12V Rail
Standard indicator: 15–20 mA
Connected cathode-to-anode
Standard Resistor Recommendation
510 Ω (E24)
Exact Calculated Value: 490.00 Ω
Resistor Power Dissipation 196.0 mW (0.196 W) P = V_R × I_f
Minimum Wattage Rating 1/2 Watt (0.5 W) Includes 2× engineering safety margin
Voltage Dropped by Resistor 9.80 V 81.7% of source voltage
Actual Current with Standard R 19.22 mA -3.9% deviation from target